The physical and social impact of AA

Actual patient with alopecia areata

Physical Impact of AA Beyond Hair Loss

Actual patient with alopecia areata
  • Complications related to hair loss on the scalp include sunburn and sensitivity to temperature2
  • Patients who experience loss of eyebrows, eyelashes, or nose hair may experience eye and nasal irritation1,5,6
  • AA may also be accompanied by nail changes or abnormalities, including nail pitting, splitting, and pain1,2,7
  • Patients with AA have been shown to have comorbidities with other autoimmune disorders and atopic diseases4,8
Patient portrayal of patient with alopecia areata

Social Impact of AA

Patient portrayal of patient with alopecia areata
  • For some patients, experience of AA hair loss has been linked to a sense of changing self-identity1,2,9
  • In a US survey of 216 adult patients with AA2:
    • 62% of patients reported withdrawing from activities
    • 54% reported reducing interactions with friends because of their AA
    • Of the employed patients (n=132), 45% reported missing time from work because of AA
  • Some patients with AA have reported the loss of defining facial features, including eyebrows and eyelashes, as socially bothersome5,9

References: 1. Aldhouse NVJ, Kitchen H, Knight S, et al. J Patient Rep Outcomes. 2020;4(1):76. 2. Mesinkovska N, King B, Mirmirani P, Ko J, Cassella J. J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc. 2020;20(1):S62-S68. 3. Villasante Fricke AC, Miteva M. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2015;8:397-403. 4. Huang KP, Mullangi S, Guo Y, Qureshi AA. JAMA Dermatol. 2013;149(7):789-794. 5. Wyrwich KW, Kitchen H, Knight S, et al. J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc. 2020;20(1):S71-S77. 6. US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The Voice of the Patient: Alopecia Areata; 2018. 7. Pratt CH, King LE Jr, Messenger AG, Christiano AM, Sundberg JP. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2017;3:17011. 8. Kridin K, Renert-Yuval Y, Guttman-Yassky E, Cohen AD. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2020;8(4):1323-1328.e1. 9. Hunt McHale S. J Loss Trauma. 2004;10:33-50.